Important Mountain Passes of India Flashcards

Himalayan and peninsular passes with their location and connection.

Zoji La
Connects Srinagar (Kashmir) with Leh (Ladakh).
Khardung La
Ladakh – connects Leh with the Nubra Valley.
Nathu La
Sikkim – India–Tibet (China) border; border trade reopened in 2006.
Jelep La
Sikkim – India–Tibet route through the Chumbi Valley.
Shipki La
Himachal Pradesh – the Sutlej river enters India near this pass.
Rohtang Pass
Himachal Pradesh – connects Kullu with Lahaul-Spiti; Atal Tunnel runs beneath it.
Lipulekh Pass
Uttarakhand – India–Nepal–China trijunction; route to Kailash Mansarovar.
Bomdi La
Arunachal Pradesh – on the route to Tawang.
Banihal Pass
Pir Panjal range – connects Jammu with Srinagar (Jawahar Tunnel).
Palghat (Palakkad) Gap
Connects Kerala and Tamil Nadu – between the Nilgiri and Anaimalai hills.
Bhor Ghat
Western Ghats, Maharashtra – connects Mumbai and Pune.
Thal Ghat
Western Ghats, Maharashtra – connects Mumbai and Nashik.