When ever we deploy this program in any server this program we used Declarative validation logic those validation declare in validation.xml files under of
Index.jsp
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | <%@page contentType="text/html"%> <%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib uri="http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/tags-bean" prefix="bean" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/tags-html" prefix="html" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/tags-logic" prefix="logic" %> <html:html locale="true"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title><bean:message key="welcome.title"/></title> <html:base/> </head> <body> <center> <table> <html:form action="/login"> username : <html:text property="username"/><html:errors property="username"/><br/> password : <html:password property="password"/><html:errors property="password"/><br/> <html:submit/><html:cancel/> </html:form> </table> </center> </body> </html:html> |
Success.jsp
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | <%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>JSP Page</title> </head> <body> <h1>success!</h1> </body> </html> |
Fail.jsp
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | <%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>JSP Page</title> </head> <body> <h1>fail!</h1> </body> </html> |
Web.xml
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <servlet> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>config</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name> <param-value>2</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>detail</param-name> <param-value>2</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <session-config> <session-timeout> 30 </session-timeout> </session-config> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <jsp-config> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> <taglib> <taglib-uri>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-uri> <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location> </taglib> </jsp-config> </web-app> |
Struts-config.xml
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd"> <struts-config> <form-beans> <form-bean name="LoginForm" type="com.myapp.struts.LoginForm"/> </form-beans> <global-exceptions> </global-exceptions> <global-forwards> <forward name="welcome" path="/Welcome.do"/> </global-forwards> <action-mappings> <action input="/index.jsp" name="LoginForm" path="/login" scope="request" type="com.myapp.struts.LoginAction" validate="true"> <forward name="success" path="/success.jsp"/> <forward name="fail" path="/fail.jsp"/> </action> </action-mappings> <controller processorClass="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesRequestProcessor"/> <message-resources parameter="com/myapp/struts/ApplicationResource"/> <!-- ========================= Tiles plugin ===============================--> <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin" > <set-property property="definitions-config" value="/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml" /> <set-property property="moduleAware" value="true" /> </plug-in> <!-- ========================= Validator plugin ================================= --> <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn"> <set-property property="pathnames" value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,/WEB-INF/validation.xml"/> </plug-in> </struts-config> |
Validation.xml
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE form-validation PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Commons Validator Rules Configuration 1.1.3//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dtds/validator_1_1_3.dtd"> <form-validation> <!-- This is a minimal Validator form file with a couple of examples. --> <global> <!-- An example global constant <constant> <constant-name>postalCode</constant-name> <constant-value>^\d{5}\d*$</constant-value> </constant> end example--> </global> <formset> <!-- An example form --> <form name="LoginForm"> <field property="username" depends="required,username"> <arg key="LoginForm.username"/> </field> <field property="password" depends="required,mask"> <arg key="LoginForm.password"/> <var> <var-name>mask</var-name> <var-value>^[0-9a-zA-Z]*$</var-value> </var> </field> </form> </formset> <!-- An example formset for another locale --> </form-validation> |
ApplicationResources.properties
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | # -- standard errors -- errors.header=<UL> errors.prefix=<LI> errors.suffix=</LI> errors.footer=</UL> # -- validator -- errors.invalid={0} is invalid. errors.maxlength={0} can not be greater than {1} characters. errors.minlength={0} can not be less than {1} characters. errors.range={0} is not in the range {1} through {2}. errors.required={0} is required. errors.byte={0} must be an byte. errors.date={0} is not a date. errors.double={0} must be an double. errors.float={0} must be an float. errors.integer={0} must be an integer. errors.long={0} must be an long. errors.short={0} must be an short. errors.creditcard={0} is not a valid credit card number. errors.email={0} is an invalid e-mail address. # -- other -- errors.cancel=Operation cancelled. errors.detail={0} errors.general=The process did not complete. Details should follow. errors.token=Request could not be completed. Operation is not in sequence. # -- welcome -- welcome.title=Struts Application welcome.heading=Struts Applications ! welcome.message=It's easy to create Struts applications. username=username. password=password. |
LoginAction.java
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 | package com.myapp.struts; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.struts.action.Action; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward; public class LoginAction extends org.apache.struts.action.Action { private final static String SUCCESS = "success"; public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { LoginForm lf=(LoginForm)form; String username=lf.getUsername(); String password=lf.getPassword(); if(username.equals("anurag")&&password.equals("singh")) return mapping.findForward("success"); else return mapping.findForward("fail"); } } |
LoginForm.java
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | package com.myapp.struts; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionErrors; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping; import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMessage; public class LoginForm extends org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm { private String username; public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } private String password; } |